FlashCO₂ - CO2 recovery for hydrogen plants & steam reformers
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Pentair FlashCO₂ is a patented CO₂ recovery technology designed for hydrogen plants and steam reformers. It uses PSA off-gas with up to 50% CO₂ concentration, eliminating the need for steam. By combining chilled methanol absorption with advanced CO₂ liquefaction, FlashCO₂ delivers high-purity, food-grade CO₂ at low cost – without the need for steam stripping. With a recovery rate of 92%, FlashCO₂ outperforms conventional amine systems while offering unmatched installation flexibility and energy efficiency.
FlashCO₂ Technology – Key Benefits
High Efficiency & Output
- Up to 92% CO₂ recovery – exceeding industry minimums by 12%
- Boosts hydrogen production by up to 115%
Low Operating Costs
- No steam consumption – eliminates need for LP steam
- Low energy use – typically 1 GJ/ton CO₂
- No chemical waste or effluent treatment required
Superior CO₂ Quality
- Produces high-purity, food-grade liquid CO₂
- Enables recovery of valuable fuel gas byproducts
Flexible & Scalable Installation
- Stand-alone units possible
- Can be installed outside hydrogen plant fence
- Minimal changes to existing infrastructure
Environmental Impact
- Reduces greenhouse gas emissions
- Supports long-term CO₂ reduction goals
Challenge
Access to low-pressure steam and high operating costs are major challenges for CO₂ recovery using MDEA, which typically consumes 1 ton of steam per ton of liquid CO₂. MDEA systems also require complex modifications to hydrogen plants and installation in ATEX zones, often facing licensing hurdles.
was designed to overcome these issues with a simple, end-of-pipe solution that uses PSA off-gas and requires no steam. The unit can be installed outside the hydrogen plant fence, minimizing disruption. An optional PSA can recover up to 10% additional high-purity hydrogen. Steam methane reforming remains the leading hydrogen production method, converting methane and steam into syngas, followed by shift conversion and PSA purification to separate hydrogen from CO, CO₂, and CH₄.